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What is patch management?

Direct Answer

Patch Management is part of vulnerability management that involves deploying software updates known as “patches” to technology assets.

Software patches are applied to:

  • Address known security vulnerabilities;
  • Fix bugs;
  • Improve performance; and/or
  • Add features.

Patch management helps reduce a system’s attack surface by removing exploitable vulnerabilities that hostile actors can use to gain access or compromise the system.

Organizations conduct patch management by:

  • Regularly scanning for missing patches;
  • Prioritizing patches based on risk and criticality;
  • Testing patches in a controlled, non-production environment;
  • Deploying patches efficiently to production systems; and
  • Verifying successful installation.

Automated tools and centralized management consoles help with efficient patch management to maintain an up-to-date and secure environment, while minimizing disruption to business operations.