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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Find answers to the most common questions about ComplianceForge products, ordering, customization, and cybersecurity documentation. Can't find your answer? Contact us and we'll respond as soon as we can.

What is the difference between compliance and regulatory?
Regulatory requirements are a subset of compliance. Organizations face obligations from laws, regulations, contracts, and internal policies.
What is the difference between a process and a procedure?
The difference between a process and procedures is about structure, where you can have a process without a procedure, but you cannot have a procedure without a…
What is the difference between a policy and a standard?
In cybersecurity governance, a policy states what is required while a standard defines the specific, measurable requirements for achieving that policy
What Is The Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM)?
Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) is the process of identifying, assessing, responding to and monitoring cybersecurity risks that originate…
What Is The Cybersecurity Risk Assessment (CRA)?
The Cybersecurity Risk Assessment (CRA) is ComplianceForge’s editable risk assessment package for identifying, evaluating and documenting cybersecurity risks…
What Is The Cybersecurity Business Plan (CBP)?
The Cybersecurity Business Plan (CBP) is ComplianceForge’s editable template for CISOs, cybersecurity directors and security program leaders who need to…
What is the CIA Triad?
The CIA Triad defines the three core objectives of information security: Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability - the foundation of any cybersecurity
What is tactical operations?
"Tactical operations" is an imprecise term that blends two distinct planning levels. It shows up frequently in job descriptions and project plans when the…
What is Supply Chain Risk Management (SCRM)?
Supply Chain Risk Management (SCRM) is the process of identifying, assessing and mitigating risks within a company's supply chain to ensure continuity of…
What is Supply Chain Risk Management (SCRM) in Cybersecurity?
Supply Chain Risk Management in cybersecurity is also referred to as C-SCRM (Cyber Supply Chain Risk Management). It addresses the security risks that enter…
What is strategy and operations?
Strategy and Operations are two levels of planning and action within an organization, especially relevant in cybersecurity and business management contexts.
What is a statutory requirement?
A statutory requirement refers to a legal duty imposed on an individual or organization by a statute or law (e.g., HIPAA, SOX, GLBA, etc.).
What is a statutory obligation?
A statutory obligation is a legal duty created by legislation - a requirement that exists because a legislature passed a law, independent of any contract or…
What is standard procedure?
A 'standard procedure' is a misnomer. In cybersecurity governance, a standard defines requirements while a procedure defines step-by-step implementation
What is SOX cybersecurity?
The term “SOX Cybersecurity” refers to the compliance-related cybersecurity practices and controls implemented to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX), a…
What is Secure Software Development (SSD)?
Secure Software Development (SSD) refers to the process of designing, coding, testing and deploying software with built-in security controls to minimize…
What is SCF?
SCF (Secure Controls Framework) is a free, open meta-framework that maps security and privacy controls across 100+ compliance frameworks to simplify
What is risk tolerance?
Risk tolerance defines how much risk an organization is willing to accept. It sets the threshold above which identified risks must be treated or escalated
What is risk, threat and vulnerability?
The terms risk, threat and vulnerability are core elements in risk analysis, each representing a distinct concept: Risk: A situation where someone or something…
What is risk management in network security?
Risk management in network security is the process of identifying, assessing, prioritizing and mitigating risks to network infrastructure, data and services…
What is risk appetite and risk tolerance?
The terms “risk appetite” and “risk tolerance” are foundational concepts in risk management, helping organizations define how much risk they’re willing to…
What is risk acceptance in cybersecurity?
Risk acceptance in cybersecurity refers to the conscious decision by an organization’s leadership to acknowledge and accept the potential consequences of a…
What is POAM?
POAM (Plan of Actions and Milestones) tracks identified weaknesses, remediation tasks and target completion dates in NIST-based compliance programs like
What is patch management?
Patch Management is part of vulnerability management that involves deploying software updates known as “patches” to technology assets.
What is NIST CSF?
The NIST CSF refers to the NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF), a voluntary, risk-based approach developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology…
What is NIST 800-53?
NIST Special Publication 800-53 is a comprehensive catalog of security and privacy controls developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology…
What is NIST 800-171?
NIST Special Publication 800-171 is a set of cybersecurity requirements published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) that applies to…
What is NIST 800-161?
NIST Special Publication 800-161 is a foundational cybersecurity guidance document developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
What is meant by managing your risk?
Managing risk means identifying, assessing, prioritizing and controlling risks and threats that could impact your organization's operations, data
What is ITAR/EAR?
ITAR/EAR are two (2) different, but complementary sets of requirements: ITAR is an acronym for International Traffic in Arms Regulations; and EAR is an acronym…
What is Integrity in security?
Integrity in information security means that data is accurate, complete and unmodified except through authorized processes. It's the property you're protecting…
What is ICM?
ICM stands for Integrated Controls Management, a model that emphasizes controls as the central pivot of any cybersecurity and data privacy program. ICM uses…
What is HIPAA HITECH?
HIPAA and HITECH are US Federal laws governing the privacy and security of protected health information (PHI) for healthcare organizations and their
What is GRC?
GRC stands for Governance, Risk Management and Compliance. The acronym is used two different ways and mixing them up causes confusion.
What is Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC)?
Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC) is an integrated approach to managing cybersecurity obligations. The order the acronym implies, however, is the wrong…
What is GLBA data?
The term “GLBA Data” refers to Nonpublic Personal Information (NPI) collected by financial institutions about their customers, protected under the…
What is the GDPR framework?
EU GDPR is a regulation, not a framework. Unlike voluntary frameworks, it is legally mandatory for organizations that process the personal data of EU
What is FOUO?
FOUO (For Official Use Only) is a US government document handling designation for sensitive but unclassified information requiring limited distribution
What is FedRAMP?
FedRAMP is a US government program that standardizes security assessments and authorizations for cloud products and services used by federal agencies.
What is FACTA?
The Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACTA) is a 2003 amendment to the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) that focused on increasing consumer…
What is “digital security” definition?
Digital security is synonymous with “IT security” and “cybersecurity” that focuses on protecting digital devices, networks, data and users from unauthorized…
What is data privacy management?
Data Privacy Management is an internal cybersecurity or data privacy function that provides oversight for how personal and sensitive information is collected,…
What is cybersecurity GRC?
Cybersecurity GRC is the governance, risk management and compliance function within a security department. It manages policies, tracks control effectiveness…
What is cybersecurity governance?
Cybersecurity Governance is the set of responsibilities, practices and processes exercised by an organization’s leadership to provide oversight of the…
What is CUI?
Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) is a US Government construct created under Executive Order 13556 (2010) that effectively replaces For Official Use…
What is CUI Basic?
CUI Basic is one (1) of two (2) forms of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI), defined by the US National Archives (NARA) per 32 CFR Part 2002.
What is CSOP?
CSOP (Cybersecurity Standardized Operating Procedures) is ComplianceForge's editable procedure-template package covering all major compliance frameworks.
What is CONOPS?
CONOPS (Concept of Operations) is a planning document that describes a proposed system, its operational environment, stakeholder roles and intended use.
What is compliance governance?
The term “Compliance Governance” is a misnomer, where it is more accurately called “Compliance Oversight” that refers to the processes in place ensure that an…
What is CMMC compliance?
CMMC compliance means meeting the cybersecurity requirements of the DoD's Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) program.