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Secure Controls Framework

What is the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACTA)?

Direct Answer

The Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 (FACTA) is a US law that amends the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA).

Key provisions are focused on:

  • Combating identity theft; and
  • Enhancing credit information accuracy.

FACTA enhances consumer credit safety while reinforcing organizational obligations to secure and responsibly manage sensitive data, including:

  • Red Flags Rule. Identity theft detection plan requirements for financial entities.
  • Secure Disposal. Mandates safe shredding or deletion of consumer data.
  • Receipt Truncation. Limits printed info on receipts, no more than last five digits and no expiration dates.
  • Cybersecurity. Demands internal controls for data disposal, monitoring mechanisms for detection of unusual access and governance around credit-related data.